Punjani is a large village situated in Tehsil Shujabad of Multan District, Punjab Province, Pakistan. According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 2023 census, this settlement has a total population of 19,525 individuals, including 9,851 males, and 9,673 females. Males constitute 50.4 percent, while females make up 49.6 percent of the population. The total land area of Punjani is 5,862 acres, giving it a population density of about 3.33 persons per acre.
Literacy Levels in Punjani
The literacy rate of Punjani is 40.8 percent for the population aged 10 years and above. This is substantially below the Multan District average of 61.41 percent, reflecting a negative gap of -20.61 percentage points. Male literacy stands at 53.6 percent, considerably lower than the district male average (67.28 percent) by -13.68 points. Female literacy is 27.5 percent, which is significantly lower than the district female average (55.27 percent) by -27.77 points. These figures indicate that significant improvements are needed across both genders to align with regional benchmarks, with particular emphasis required on enhancing female education through expanded access to quality educational facilities and sustained community development programs.
Educational Qualification Data
- Primary but below Matric: 1,918 males and 954 females
- Matric but below Degree: 694 males and 205 females
- Degree and above: 190 males and 47 females
These figures reveal moderate educational participation across both genders. The data shows reasonable female engagement at all educational stages, with 954 women completing primary education, 205 reaching matriculation, and 47 achieving degree-level qualifications. While there is noticeable decline in female participation from primary to higher levels, the presence of 47 women with degrees represents meaningful achievement within the community context. This reflects that Punjani provides educational pathways for women to pursue tertiary education, though enhanced opportunities and targeted interventions would further strengthen gender parity and improve overall educational outcomes at advanced academic levels.
Community Demographics of Punjani
Out of the total population of this village, there are 19,493 Muslims, while 32 individuals belong to other faiths. The literacy-eligible population aged 10 years and above is 13,724. The adult population aged 18 years and above is 10,069, while senior citizens aged 60 years and above number 1,029. This shows a community with a substantial working-age demographic and a healthy elderly segment.
Statistical Summary
| Parameter | Value | District Comparison |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 19,525 | – |
| Males | 9,851 (50.4%) | – |
| Females | 9,673 (49.6%) | – |
| Literacy Rate | 40.8% | 20.61% below district |
| Male Literacy | 53.6% | 13.68% below district |
| Female Literacy | 27.5% | 27.77% below district |
| Adult Population (18+) | 10,069 | – |
| Senior Citizens (60+) | 1,029 | – |
| Area | 5,862 Acres | – |
| Population Density | ≈ 3.33 persons/acre | – |