Luthar (also spelled as Luther & Lothar) is a large village situated in Tehsil Multan Saddar of Multan District, Punjab Province, Pakistan. According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 2023 census, this settlement has a total population of 23,522 individuals, including 11,719 males and 11,803 females. Males constitute 49.8 percent, while females make up 50.2 percent of the population. The total land area of Luthar is 6,422 acres, giving it a population density of about 3.66 persons per acre.
Literacy Rate of Luthar
The literacy rate of Luthar is 51.0 percent for the population aged 10 years and above. This is below the Multan District average of 61.41 percent, reflecting a negative gap of -10.41 percentage points. Male literacy stands at 62.2 percent, somewhat below the district male average (67.28 percent) by -5.08 points. Female literacy is 39.7 percent, which is considerably lower than the district female average (55.27 percent) by -15.57 points. While male literacy approaches reasonable levels, there remains substantial scope for improvement in female literacy to bring it closer to regional benchmarks and strengthen overall educational outcomes.
Academic Qualification Breakdown
- Primary but below Matric: 2,709 males and 1,906 females
- Matric but below Degree: 1,314 males and 702 females
- Degree and above: 260 males and 174 females
These numbers show a progressive decline in participation at higher educational levels, particularly among females. While 1,906 women have completed primary education, only 702 continue through to matriculation, and 174 achieve degree-level qualifications. The significant drop-off at each educational stage suggests challenges in retention and access to higher education. Despite these obstacles, the presence of 174 women with degrees demonstrates that pathways to higher education exist within the community, though expanded support and encouragement for educational continuation would help strengthen overall academic achievement and narrow the gender gap.
Religious and Age Demographics
Out of the total population of Luthar, there are 23,478 Muslims, while 44 individuals belong to other faiths. The literacy-eligible population aged 10 years and above is 17,084. The adult population aged 18 years and above is 12,743, while senior citizens aged 60 years and above number 1,565. This shows a community with a substantial working-age demographic and a healthy elderly segment.
Data Summary
| Parameter | Value | District Comparison |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 23,522 | – |
| Males | 11,719 (49.8%) | – |
| Females | 11,803 (50.2%) | – |
| Literacy Rate | 51.0% | 10.41% below district |
| Male Literacy | 62.2% | 5.08% below district |
| Female Literacy | 39.7% | 15.57% below district |
| Adult Population (18+) | 12,743 | – |
| Senior Citizens (60+) | 1,565 | – |
| Area | 6,422 Acres | – |
| Population Density | ≈ 3.66 persons/acre | – |